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AP3 - Perspectives for Cosmic Rays from Space Missions: PAMELA

Speaker

Sparvoli, Roberta

Co-autors

the PAMELA Collaboration

Talk Title

Indirect search of Dark Matter in space: Results from the space mission PAMELA

Abstract

The PAMELA satellite-borne experiment was launched from the Baikonur cosmodrome on the 15th of June 2006. It has been collecting data since July 2006. The apparatus comprises a time-of-flight system, a silicon-microstrip magnetic spectrometer, a silicon-tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter, an anticoincidence system, a shower tail counter scintillator and a neutron detector. The combination of these devices allows precision studies of the charged cosmic radiation to be conducted over a wide energy range (100 MeV - 100's GeV) with high statistics. The primary scientific goal is the measurement of the antiproton and positron energy spectrum in order to search for exotic sources, such as dark matter particle annihilations. PAMELA is also searching for primordial antinuclei (anti-helium), and testing cosmic-ray propagation models through precise measurements of the energy spectra of light nuclei and their isotopes. Moreover, PAMELA is investigating phenomena connected with solar and earth physics. Results obtained in the explored research fields and in particular for antiproton-proton and positron-electron ratios will be presented.

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