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COT2 - Inhomogeneous Cosmologies Averaging and Back Reaction

Speaker

van den Hoogen, Robert

Talk Title

Averaging Spacetime: Where do we go from here?

Abstract

The construction of an averaged theory of gravity based on Einstein's General Relativity is very difficult due to the non-linear nature of the gravitational field equations. This problem is further exacerbated by the difficulty in defining a mathematically precise covariant averaging procedure for tensor fields over differentiable manifolds. Together, these two ideas have been called the averaging problem for General Relativity. In the first part of the talk, an attempt to review some the various approaches to this problem will be given, highlighting strengths, weaknesses, and commonalities between them. In the second part of the talk, an argument will be made, that if one wishes to develop a well-defined averaging procedure, the underlying manifold should have the structure of a space of distant parallelism. Accepting this, a non-local calculus can be defined on this space which clarifies the use of the bi-local averaging operators employed in Macroscopic Gravity. The talk concludes with some open questions to generate further discussion.

Talk view

cot2_van_den_hoogen.pdf

 

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