Talk detail

MG14 - Talk detail

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 Participant

Lee, Da-Shin

Institution

Department of Physics, National Dong Hwa University  - No. 1, Sec. 2, Da Hsueh Rd. - Hualien - Shoufeng - Taiwan

Session

BH6

Accepted

Order

Time

Talk

Oral abstract

Title

The Role of Causality in Tunable Fermi Gas Condensates: From Creation of Vortices to Analog Model of FRW Universes
Coauthors

Abstract

We explore possible analogies between the non-equilibrium early universe and cold laboratory condensates whose speed of sound can be tuned by means of an external field, by examining the role that causality plays in each. In the first instance, the creation of causal horizons when a system undergoes rapid changes can lead to the creation of defects e.g. cosmic strings and monopoles in the early universe. We see to what extent this can be mimicked in condensates by the spontaneous creation of vortices in a field ramp. Secondly, by examining the phonon geodesics in the acoustic metric we can look for spontaneous phonon creation that mimics spontaneous particle creation in curved space-time in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes.

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